Stempel & Tesar architekti：为旧建筑注入新的活力。从我们第一次与业主会面开始，他们未来的家应该满足什么条件就很清楚了：“它应该是新鲜的，但也应该是朴实无华的。” 这种清晰的描述反映了这对谦虚的已婚夫妇的生活方式和魅力。在我们开始合作时，我们谁也不知道我们最终会为一座基于惊人合作而建造的建筑注入新的活力。

我们刚刚开始寻找一个合适的地方，房子可以立起来。客户希望独居的愿望得到了以前池塘边磨坊的位置和天才所在地的满足。这个决定是在一次访问后做出的：“在这里和在这所房子里。我们不会建造，而是翻新。”

磨坊有年代的痕迹。岁月无心。潮湿和建筑不利的布局让我们选择了一个激进的解决方案：不是“整形手术”，而是影响深远的“移植”。不是表面上的复兴，而是以保留几个世纪的魅力的方式振兴整个基础建筑。

我们的主要任务是让空气和光线进入建筑物的内部。但由于没有人想破坏山墙，我们“截掉了一部分躯干”。结果是在建筑物的原始足迹内有一个露台，阳光可以从这里通过玻璃“横截面”进入家中。主山墙从两侧裸露，新鲜空气的流动减少了持续的潮湿，这种潮湿只会随着池塘的更新而增加。

原有的屋架被拆除、翻新，并恢复到原来的位置。从带厨房和餐厅的客厅，我们可以欣赏到我们祖先的作品：通过拆除天花板，整个空间被打开了两层楼。

入口保留了原来的位置，只是原来的坡道无法翻新，所以换成了当代材料制成的坡道。热镀锌支撑梁和金属格栅很好地发挥了它们的作用。水车是使用传统工艺建造的。包括露台在内的整个底层都覆盖着玄武岩砖。改造涉及对磨坊的各种元素进行仔细、渐进的改造或更换，以实现我们为自己设定的目标：保留建筑的时代之美。

我们将我们作为建筑师的工作和所有参与工匠的工作比喻性地与医生治疗病人的工作进行了比较。就像在医学上一样，要让房子恢复健康需要更多的时间。这种额外的生命气息是新主人在这里安家的时候。直到那时，房子才找到了它的新功能，它在生活中的意义。改造产生的不是民间建筑的展览，而是一座居住的房子。

Stempel & Tesar architekti: Breathing new life into an old building. From our first meeting with the owners, it was clear what conditions their future home should meet: “It should be fresh but also unpretentious.” This clear description reflected the way of life and charisma of this modest married couple. At the outset of our working together, none of us knew that we would end up breathing new life into a building created on the basis of an amazing collaboration.

We were just starting to look for a suitable place where the house might stand. The clients’ desire to live in solitude was fulfilled by the location and genius loci of a mill by a former pond. The decision was made after just one visit: “Here and in this house. We won’t be building but renovating.”

The mill was marked by age. Years without care. Dampness and the building’s unfavorable layout led us to choose a radical solution: Instead of “plastic surgery,” a far-reaching “transplant.” Not a superficial rejuvenation but revitalizing the entire fundamental construction in a manner that preserved the charm of the centuries.

Our main task was to get air and light into the building’s innards. But since nobody wanted to disrupt the gable wall, we “amputated a part of the torso.” The result was a patio inside the building’s original footprint, and from here sunlight could enter the home via the glassed-in “cross-section.” The main gable wall was laid bare from both sides, and the flow of fresh air reduced the constant dampness that would only increase with the pond’s renewal.

The existing roof truss was taken apart, renovated, and returned to its original position. From the living room with kitchen and dining area, we can admire the work of our ancestors: By removing the ceiling, the entire space has been opened up across two floors.

The entrance has remained in its original place, except that the original ramp could not be renovated, and so it was replaced by one made of contemporary materials. The hot-dipped galvanized support beams and metal grate fulfill their function well. The waterwheel was constructed using traditional craftsmanship. The entire ground floor including the patio is covered in basalt tiles. The renovation involved the careful and gradual renovation or replacement of the mill’s various elements in order to meet the goal we had set for ourselves: to preserve the building’s beauty of age.

We have compared our work as architects and the work of all the participating craftsmen figuratively with the work of doctors treating their patients. As in medicine, it takes more to nurture a house back to health. This extra breath of life was when the new owners made their home here. Only then did the house find its new function, its meaning in life. The renovation produced not an exhibit of folk architecture, but a house for living in.

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来源：https://amazingarchitecture.com/ ... el-tesar-architekti